What type of sentence makes a statement?

A declarative sentence is designed specifically to make a statement or express an opinion or idea. It provides information and can be either true or false. Declarative sentences typically have a straightforward structure, often beginning with the subject followed by a verb, and they end with a period. For example, "The sky is blue" is a clear declarative statement that offers information about the color of the sky.

In contrast, an interrogative sentence seeks to ask a question and usually starts with a question word or an auxiliary verb, while an imperative sentence gives a command or request. An exclamatory sentence conveys strong emotion and is characterized by an exclamation point at the end. While all these sentence types serve important roles in communication, the declarative sentence's primary function is to make statements, which is why it is the correct answer in this context.