What type of sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause?

A complex sentence is characterized by having one independent clause, which can stand alone as a complete thought, and at least one dependent clause, which cannot stand alone and adds additional information to the independent clause. The dependent clause usually begins with a subordinating conjunction, such as "because," "although," or "since," which helps to illustrate the relationship between the clauses.

For example, in the sentence "Although it was raining, we decided to go for a walk," "we decided to go for a walk" is the independent clause, while "Although it was raining" serves as the dependent clause that provides context to the independent clause. This construction allows for more complex ideas to be expressed in a single sentence, which is a hallmark of complex sentences.

By understanding this structure, one can utilize complex sentences effectively to enhance writing and convey detailed thoughts.