What type of sentence consists of two or more independent clauses?

A sentence that consists of two or more independent clauses is classified as a compound sentence. Independent clauses are complete thoughts that can stand alone as sentences, and when they are connected by coordinating conjunctions (such as "and," "but," or "or"), they form a compound sentence.

For example, the sentences "I enjoy reading" and "My friend loves sports" are both independent clauses. When combined as in "I enjoy reading, and my friend loves sports," they form a compound sentence, effectively linking the two separate ideas while maintaining their independence.

The other sentence types mentioned in the options are distinct. A complex sentence includes one independent clause and at least one dependent clause, which cannot stand alone. A simplified sentence is not a recognized grammatical term and does not refer to a specific structure. A compound-complex sentence contains at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause, making it more complex than a compound sentence. Therefore, the accurate identification of a sentence formed by two or more independent clauses is indeed a compound sentence.